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郑州石材浮雕的适用材料和质量判定方法
作者:管理员    发布于:2015-07-13 12:04:35    文字:【】【】【
摘要:石材浮雕,雕刻在我国的起源较早,也体现了民间的需求,接下来为您介绍一下石材雕刻适用材料。


    石材浮雕,雕刻在我国的起源较早,也体现了民间的需求,接下来为您介绍一下石材雕刻适用材料。

    Stone relief, carved in the origin of our country earlier, but also reflects the needs of the people, then you will introduce the application of stone carving.


    1、大理石、花岗岩、玉石、青石、黑石等各种石材,以及陶瓷、玻璃、有机玻璃、PVC板、铝塑板、竹木等材料。

    1, marble, granite, jade, stone, Blackstone all kinds of stone, and ceramics, glass, plexiglass, PVC board, aluminum composite panel, bamboo and other materials.


    2、花岗岩等硬质石材可以分层次雕刻至5mm.

    2, granite and other hard stone can be carved into the 5mm.


    3、大理石、青石等可以一次雕刻至5mm.

    3, marble, stone, etc. can be carved to a 5mm.


    石材浮雕的质量判定方法

    Quality determination method of stone relief


    1.表面的花纹色调不美观作为装饰用石雕,人们主要看重的还是其加工后表面的装饰效果。优质的石雕表面花纹色泽有的美观大方、有的雍容华贵、有的似行云流水、有的如繁星点点、熠熠生辉……使得装饰面具有极佳的装饰效果。

    1 the surface of the decorative pattern is not beautiful as a decorative stone, it is the main value of the decorative effect or the surface of the surface. High quality stone surface color pattern some beautiful, some elegant, some are like floating clouds and flowing water, some, such as the stars shine...... Makes the decorative mask have an excellent decorative effect.


    而质次的石雕经加工后表面花纹色泽不美观,不能给人以美的享受。所以石雕表面花纹色调是评价石雕质量优劣的主要指标。

    And the quality of the stone after the processing surface pattern color is not beautiful, can not give people the enjoyment of beauty. Therefore, the surface of the stone carving is the main indicator of the quality of stone carving.


    2.规格尺寸的偏差太大装饰用石雕都是被加工成板材使用的。施工时都采用拼铺或拼贴的方法进行的。为保证装饰面平整、接缝整齐,国家标准规定了板材的长度、宽度、厚度的偏差以及板材表面平整度、正面与侧面角度的极限公差。

    2 specifications of the size of the deviation is too large decorative stone are processed into the use of the plate. The method of using the collage or the collage is used in the construction. In order to ensure the smooth and neat seam of the decorative surface, the national standard provides the length, width and thickness of the plate, and the surface roughness, the positive and the side angle of the limit tolerance.


    质次的板材因加工时的精确度差,致使其尺寸的偏差超出了国家标准的规定范围。这种板材铺贴后表面会不平整、接缝不齐,特别是对于立面装饰时,会使装饰面的线型不整齐,影响整体装饰效果。所以规格尺寸的偏差也直接影响着石雕的使用效果。

    The quality of the plate is less than the accuracy of the processing, resulting in the size of the deviation is beyond the scope of national standards. This kind of material is not flat, the seam is uneven, especially for the facade decoration, it will make the decorative surface of the line is not neat, the impact of the overall decorative effect. So the size of the deviation is also directly affect the use of stone carving.


    3.石材浮雕加工后板材的外观质量差天然石雕的表面特色是经过切割、锯切、研磨、抛光等工序后显现出来的。

    3 stone relief after processing the appearance of the quality of the surface of the natural stone carving surface features is cut, sawing, grinding, polishing, etc..


    在加工过程中会在石雕表面外观上留下一些缺陷,若这些外观缺陷超出了国家标准规定的范围,石雕即为不合格品。用这些外观质量差的劣次板材进行饰面装饰,其整体装饰效果不会令人满意的。所以在判定石雕质量时,除考虑花纹色泽外,还必须检查其外观质量。

    In the process of processing will be on the stone surface appearance, leaving some defects, if the appearance of defects beyond the scope of the provisions of the state, the stone is not qualified. With the poor quality of the poor quality of the board to decorate, the overall decorative effect will not be satisfactory. Therefore, in determining the quality of the stone, in addition to consider the color of the pattern, but also to check the quality of its appearance.


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